致我们终将逝去的青春

이철우 경북지사와 추경호 대구시장 청와대에서 "지역 현안 해결 협조" 당부_我的网站

一 |     청와대에서 제10회 중앙지방협력회의 열려, 지역 숙원사업에 대한 중앙 정부 협조 요청                   26일 오후 청와대에서 제10회 중앙지방협력회의가 열렸다. 이재명 대통령과 참석자들이 기념촬영을 하고 있다. / 청와대 제공민선 9기를 시작한 이철우 경북도지사와 추경호 대구광역시장이 26일 청와대에서 지역균형발전의 필요성을 역설했다.이 지사와 추 시장은 이날 오후 청와대에서 진행된 제10회 중앙지방협력회의에 참석해 경북도와 대구광역시의 '지방정부 차원의 지방주도 성장 성공전략'을 발표했다.이날 회의는 새롭게 출범한 민선 9기 지방정부와 중앙정부가 처음으로 한자리에 모여 국정운영 동반자로서 협력을 강화하고 지방주도 성장의 방향을 논의하는 자리였다.이 대통령은 모두발언을 통해 "균형 발전은 선택이나 시혜가 아니라 대한민국의 생존, 또 지속 성장을 위한 필수 전략"이라며 "중앙정부와 지방정부는 국민 삶의 개선과 국가의 지속적 발전이라는 시대적 소명을 함께 짊어진 동반자이자 운명 공동체라고 생각한다"는 소신을 밝혔다.이에 이 지사는 "사람 대신 기계가 일하는 4차 산업 혁명 시대에 사람이 할 일은 식품 산업"이라면서 "식재료가 풍부한 경북이 식품 한류 산업을 추진하겠다"는 포부를 밝혔다.그러면서 "한식진흥원을 지방으로 이전할 때 경북을 생각해 달라" 덧붙였다.추 시장 역시 ▷대구 경제대개조 ▷TK신공항 ▷대구경북통합 ▷공공기관 이전 ▷국립치의학연구원 유치 ▷거점국립대 패키지 지원사업 경북대 선정 등 지역 핵심 과제에 대한 정부의 전폭적인 지원을 요청했다.구체적으로 추 시장은 "부동산 경기 침체에 따른 세수 부족과 복지지출 등 경직성 경비 증가 등으로 대구 재정 여건 또한 매우 어려운 상황"이라며 "지역경제의 재도약과 지방이 주도하는 성장 기반 마련을 위해서는 중앙정부 차원의 실질적 지원이 절실하다"고 당부했다.이와 함께 이날 회의에선 ▷민선9기 중앙-지방 협력방안 ▷3대 메가프로젝트 연계 권역별 성장엔진 육성방안 ▷지방균형성장을 위한 재정투자방향 ▷중앙지방협력회의 운영방안 등이 논의됐다.이 대통령은 회의를 마치면서 "수도권 집중으로 인한 문제를 해결하는 가장 강력한 수단은 결국 지방 분권 강화, 지역 균형 발전"이라고 재차 강조했다.。    "Given that energy is the lifeline of modern economies, modern economic growth patterns, there are not that many alternatives available and there are only a few countries that are players in the global energy market. Russia certainly cannot be counted out and Russia cannot be marginalized in the global energy landscape," says Harsh V. Pant, professor of international relations at the King's College London India Institute and director of the strategic studies program at the Observer Research Foundation.,International Energy Agency (IEA) Executive Director Fatih Birol and US Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm on 12 July urged Indo-Pacific countries at the Sydney Energy Forum to diversify their supply chains for energy and critical minerals to reduce "dependency" on Russia over its special operation in Ukraine, as well as on China.,"At a time when the energy prices are going up and affecting some of the poorest and most vulnerable countries around the world very significantly, I think Asian countries will continue to cooperate with Russia in order to support their economies and their domestic requirements," says Pant.,He explains that dealing with Russia has become an economic imperative at a time of energy crunch given that Moscow is offering discounted oil to a number of countries. Furthermore, maintaining economic relations with Russia is a question of survival and the people's well-being for some Asian nations and countries of the Global South, according to the professor. Under these circumstances it's highly unlikely that they will succumb to the pressure from Washington and sever ties with Russia, he says.,"For political leaders across the world, at a time when economies are just beginning to grow after the long COVID pandemic, they can [not] afford a lack of energy and higher energy prices," Pant stresses.,Russia, Venezuela to Expand Oil Sector Cooperation, Working on Pact to Circumvent Western Sanctions4 July, 11:15 GMT,Anti-Russia Sanctions: India and EU Approaches,To illustrate his point, the professor cites India's approach to Russia's affairs and the Ukraine crisis. New Delhi continues to import energy from Russia despite the US and Europe urging India to join sweeping anti-Russia sanctions.,"What we have seen in the last two months is a gradual, significant increase in what India is buying from Russia when it comes to oil," the professor says. "This is particularly relevant again because Russia has offered India discounted oil and India's economic requirements demand that India continues buying this oil. The challenges facing India's population mean that the Indian leadership has an incentive in continuing to engage with Russia on this question.",At the same time, the European Union's decision to slap sanctions on Russia and slash energy supplies from the country have backfired on Europe's economy, sending fuel prices up and accelerating inflation.,"We have seen how Europe is struggling to reduce its dependence and the kind of costs that it is imposing on Europeans," says Pant. "Most Asian countries would be reluctant to go down that route.",Brussels: Anti-Russia Sanctions Raise Questions About Sustainability of EU's Financial Model 10 June, 08:44 GMT,The disruptions in the supply of crude after the imposition of ban on imports from Russia have given a dramatic boost to energy prices and inflation, echoes Suranjali Tandon, assistant professor at the Delhi-based National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.,"The current inflationary trends are the most serious challenge for policy makers," she says. "Central banks around the world have begun the process of unwinding loose monetary policy… The current inflation rates have led to internal economic strains and as seen in Sri Lanka, a political upheaval. The cooperation between Russia and Asian countries may be economically prudent.",Moreover, major Asian economies – India and China – are ready to absorb crude supplies from Russia rejected by the West, according to her.,At the same time, Washington's plan to force Asian states to join anti-Russia sanctions is fraught with severe risks for the global economy, Tandon warns.,"The ban, if carried out by other Asian economies, will further cut off supplies of refined petroleum and related products," she says. "This could lead to an unmanageable inflationary spiral while depressing global growth.",Lithium, Gold & Rare Earths: How China May Open the Door to New Business Opportunities for Afghans19 August 2021, 08:38 GMT,Are There Alternatives to Russia & China?,According to Tandon, India sets an important precedent for other Asian states by withstanding the US pressure when it comes to energy sanctions against Russia. By doing this, India is defending its internal interests in the first place, the professor underscores.,She hails the idea that single technology or fuel dependence should be avoided. This principle could be applied to Russia, China, or Western countries in a similar way. However, when the West is calling upon Asian nations to shift to wind, solar, and even nuclear power and abandon fossil fuels, it's clear that this shift cannot be done immediately, the professor emphasizes.,Even after the "green" transition, Asian states and the Global South are likely to maintain ties with Russia and China, who have been developing cutting-edge nuclear technologies and mining rare earths needed for producing electric batteries and electronic components.,"Russia's energy supplies will remain globally important," Tandon forecasts. "More importantly, even when this transition does take place the natural resources including minerals used as inputs in renewables will be concentrated in countries like China. China produces 63% of the world’s rare earth elements, including 45% of molybdenum as per IEA, so it's unclear what countries must do to expand alternatives while being under pressure to transition quickly."。

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